Xarelto Dosage
Generic name: rivaroxaban
Drug class: Factor Xa inhibitors
Medically reviewed by A Ras MD.
Recommended Adult Dosing
Dosage forms: TAB: 2.5 mg, 10 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg; SUSP: 1 mg per mL
Thromboembolism/stroke prophylaxis
- [20 mg PO qd]
- Info: for non-valvular atrial fibrillation w/o mod-severe mitral stenosis or mechanical heart valve; give w/ evening meal; to convert from warfarin, D/C warfarin, then start rivaroxaban when INR <3; to convert from unfractionated heparin infusion, D/C unfractionated heparin, then start rivaroxaban immediately; to convert from other anticoagulants, D/C other anticoagulant, then start rivaroxaban 0-2h before next scheduled evening anticoagulant dose; consider holding tx >24h before surgery or invasive procedure; do not cut tab
DVT/PE tx
- [20 mg PO qd]
- Start: 15 mg PO bid x21 days, then 20 mg PO qd; Info: give 15 mg and 20 mg tabs w/ food; to convert from warfarin, D/C warfarin, then start rivaroxaban when INR <3; to convert from unfractionated heparin infusion, D/C unfractionated heparin, then start rivaroxaban immediately; to convert from other anticoagulants, D/C other anticoagulant, then start rivaroxaban 0-2h before next scheduled anticoagulant dose; consider holding tx >24h before surgery or invasive procedure; do not cut tab
DVT/PE prophylaxis, recurrent
- [10 mg PO qd]
- Info: to convert from warfarin, D/C warfarin, then start rivaroxaban when INR <3; to convert from unfractionated heparin infusion, D/C unfractionated heparin, then start rivaroxaban immediately; to convert from other anticoagulants, D/C other anticoagulant, then start rivaroxaban 0-2h before next scheduled anticoagulant dose; consider holding tx >24h before surgery or invasive procedure; do not cut tab
DVT prophylaxis
- [hip replacement]
- Dose: 10 mg PO qd x35 days; Start: 6-10h postop once hemostasis established; do not cut tab
- [knee replacement]
- Dose: 10 mg PO qd x12 days; Start: 6-10h postop once hemostasis established; do not cut tab
VTE prophylaxis, acutely ill pts
- [10 mg PO qd]
- Info: for hospitalized pts w/ mod. or severe restricted mobility and other VTE risk factors, not at high bleeding risk; consider holding tx >24h before surgery or invasive procedure; continue tx x31-39 days total incl. post-discharge; do not cut tab
cardiovascular event risk reduction
- [2.5 mg PO bid]
- Info: for pts w/ CAD; give w/ aspirin 75-100 mg PO qd; to convert from warfarin, D/C warfarin, then start rivaroxaban when INR <3; to convert from unfractionated heparin infusion, D/C unfractionated heparin, then start rivaroxaban immediately; to convert from other anticoagulants, D/C other anticoagulant, then start rivaroxaban 0-2h before next scheduled evening anticoagulant dose; consider holding tx >24h before surgery or invasive procedure; do not cut tab
thrombotic event risk reduction
- [2.5 mg PO bid]
- Info: for pts w/ PAD, incl. symptomatic w/ recent lower extremity revascularization; give w/ aspirin 75-100 mg PO qd; start once hemostasis established in pts w/ revascularization; to convert from warfarin, D/C warfarin, then start rivaroxaban when INR <3; to convert from unfractionated heparin infusion, D/C unfractionated heparin, then start rivaroxaban immediately; to convert from other anticoagulants, D/C other anticoagulant, then start rivaroxaban 0-2h before next scheduled evening anticoagulant dose; consider holding tx >24h before surgery or invasive procedure; do not cut tab
VTE prophylaxis, cardioversion
- [20 mg PO qd]
- Start: at least 3wk before cardioversion; Info: for pts w/ afib/flutter duration >48h or unknown; continue tx x4wk after procedure; do not cut tab
Renal dosing
- [thromboembolism/stroke prophylaxis]
- CrCl <51: 15 mg qd
- HD: 15 mg qd; no supplement after dialysis; PD: not defined
- [cardiovascular event risk reduction or thrombotic event risk reduction]
- renal impairment: no adjustment
- HD: no adjustment; no supplement; PD: not defined
- [VTE prophylaxis, cardioversion]
- CrCl 30-49: 15 mg qd; CrCl <30: not defined
- HD/PD: not defined
- [all other indications]
- CrCl <15: avoid use; Info: caution advised if CrCl 15-30
- HD/PD: avoid use
Hepatic dosing
- Child-Pugh Class B or C: avoid use; coagulopathy-assoc. hepatic dz: avoid use
SRC: NLM .