Firdapse
Generic name: amifampridine
Drug class: Cholinergic muscle stimulants
Medically reviewed by A Ras MD.
What is Firdapse?
Firdapse is a prescription medicine used to treat Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) in adults.
It is not known if Firdapse is safe or effective in children.
Description
The active ingredient of FIRDAPSE is amifampridine phosphate, which is a voltage-gated potassium channel blocker. Amifampridine phosphate is described chemically as 3,4-diaminopyridine phosphate with a molecular weight of 207.1 and a molecular formula of C5H7N3 ∙ H3PO4. The structural formula is:
Amifampridine phosphate is a white, crystalline powder that is freely soluble in water, and slightly soluble in solvents ethanol, methanol and acetic acid. A 1% aqueous solution of amifampridine phosphate has a pH of 4.4 at ambient conditions.
Each FIRDAPSE tablet contains 10 mg amifampridine (equivalent to 18.98 mg amifampridine phosphate). The tablet formulation includes the following inactive ingredients: calcium stearate, colloidal silicon dioxide, and microcrystalline cellulose.
FIRDAPSE tablets are intended for oral administration only.
Mechanism of Action
The mechanism by which amifampridine exerts its therapeutic effect in LEMS patients has not been fully elucidated. Amifampridine is a broad spectrum potassium channel blocker.
What is the most important information I should know about Firdapse?
Firdapse can cause seizures.
- You could have a seizure even if you never had a seizure before.
- Do not take Firdapse if you have ever had a seizure.
Stop taking Firdapse and call your doctor right away if you have a seizure while taking Firdapse.
Who should not take Firdapse?
Do not take Firdapse if you:
- have ever had a seizure.
- are allergic to the amifampridine phosphate, or another aminopyridine.
What should I tell my healthcare provider before taking Firdapse?
Before you take Firdapse, tell your doctor about all of your medical conditions including if you:
- are taking another aminopyridine, such as compounded 3,4-diaminopyridine (3,4-DAP)
- have had a seizure
- have kidney problems
- liver problems
- are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not known if Firdapse will harm your unborn baby. You and your doctor will decide if you should take Firdapse while you are pregnant.
There is a registry for women who become pregnant during treatment with Firdapse. The purpose of this registry is to collect information about your health and your baby’s health. Contact the registry as soon as you learn that you are pregnant, or ask your healthcare provider to contact for you by calling 855-212-5856 (toll free), contacting the Fax number 877-867-1874 (toll free), emailing the Pregnancy Coordinating Center at Firdapsepregnancyregistry@ubc.com, or visiting the study website www.Firdapsepregnancystudy.com - are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if Firdapse passes into your breast milk. Talk to your doctor about the best way to feed your baby while taking Firdapse.
Tell your doctor about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins and herbal supplements.
How should I take Firdapse?
- Take Firdapse exactly as your doctor tells you to take it. Do not change your dose of Firdapse.
- Do not take more than 2 tablets of Firdapse at one time or more than 8 tablets in a 24-hour period.
- Firdapse can be taken with or without food.
- If you miss a dose of Firdapse, skip that dose and take your next dose at your next scheduled dose time. Do not double your dose to make up the missed dose.
- Do not take Firdapse together with other medicines known to increase the risk of seizures.
- If you take too much Firdapse, call your doctor or go to the nearest hospital emergency room right away.
What are the possible side effects of Firdapse?
Firdapse may cause serious side effects, including:
- See “What is the most important information I should know about Firdapse?”
- Serious allergic reactions, such as anaphylaxis. Firdapse can cause serious allergic reactions. Stop taking Firdapse and call your doctor right away or get emergency medical help if you have:
- shortness of breath or trouble breathing
- swelling of your throat or tongue
- hives
The most common side effects of Firdapse include:
- tingling around the mouth, tongue, face, fingers, toes, and other body parts
- upper respiratory infection
- stomach pain
- nausea
- diarrhea
- headache
- increased liver enzymes
- back pain
- high blood pressure
- muscle spasms
Tell your doctor if you have any side effect that bothers you or that does not go away.
These are not all the possible side effects of Firdapse.
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
General Information about the safe and effective use of Firdapse
Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those listed in a Medication Guide. Do not use Firdapse for a condition for which it was not prescribed. Do not give Firdapse to other people, even if they have the same symptoms that you have. It may harm them.
If you would like more information, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. You can ask your pharmacist or doctor for information about Firdapse that is written for health professionals.
How should I store Firdapse?
- Store Firdapse at 68°F to 77°F (20°C to 25°C).
- Safely throw away Firdapse that is out of date or no longer needed.
Keep Firdapse and all medicines out of the reach of children.
What are the ingredients in Firdapse?
Active ingredient: amifampridine
Inactive ingredients: calcium stearate, colloidal silicon dioxide, and microcrystalline cellulose.
Label
PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL – 10 MG TABLET BLISTER PACK CARTON
- Rx Only
NDC 69616-211-06 - 120 Tablets Total
Provided in 12 Child-Resistant Blister Cards
Of 10 Tablets Each - FIRDAPSE®
(amifampridine) Tablets
10 mg per Tablet - Manufactured for:
Catalyst Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Coral Gables, FL 33134
SRC: NLM .